Top Geography Books You Need for Competitive Exams

    • 1. Indian & World Geography for UPSC by Majid Husain


      Indian & World Geography for UPSC by Majid Husain provides a comprehensive guide covering Indian and World Geography with easy-to-understand explanations, maps, diagrams, and revision tools. With insights into contemporary issues and UPSC question trends, this book ensures thorough preparation for aspirants.

      Our Rating:-

      9

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      10⭐

      Book Details:-

      • Book Edition: 2025
      • Book Publication: McGraw Hill
      • No of Pages: 576 pages
      • Available Languages: English, Hindi
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      Key Features:-

      • PYQs and trend analysis to align preparation with UPSC exam patterns.
      • Comprehensive coverage of Indian and World Geography with clear explanations and visual aids.
      • Features maps, diagrams, quick revision boxes, and learning tricks for better retention.

      Part I – World’s Geography

      Chapter 1 The Universe & the Solar System

      Chapter 2 Geomorphology

      Chapter 3 Climatology

      Chapter 4 Oceanography

      Chapter 5 Climate Change and Its Impact on Climate & Oceans

      Chapter 6 Biogeography

      Chapter 7 Facts about the World, Continent & Countries

      Chapter 8 World Resources

      Chapter 9 Agriculture

      Chapter 10 Industries and their location

      Chapter 11 Demography

      Part II – India’s Geography

      Chapter 12 Physical Geography of India

      Chapter 13 India’s Population

      Chapter 14 Economic Geography of India

      Chapter 15 Indian States and Union Territories

    • 2. NCERT Notes India & World Geography – Arihant


      Master India and World Geography for UPSC, State PCS, and other exams with Arihant’s NCERT Notes. This book offers comprehensive coverage of Class 6-12 NCERTs, Tamil Nadu Board, and NIOS books, simplifying complex concepts with charts, tables, and pointers. Designed for quick and effective revision, it ensures a thorough understanding of key topics, making it a valuable resource for exam preparation.

      Our Rating:-

      9

      /

      10⭐

      Book Details:-

      • Book Edition: 2024
      • Book Publication: Arihant Publications
      • No of Pages: 378 pages
      • Available Languages: English
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      Key Features:-

      • Concise notes with easy-to-understand language for quick learning.
      • Covers NCERT, Tamil Nadu Board, and NIOS for comprehensive preparation.
      • Includes charts, tables, and pointers for easy retention.

      World Geography

      Chapter 1: Geography as a Discipline

      • Geography
      • Branches of Geography

      Chapter 2: The Universe

      • Universe
      • Our Solar System

      Chapter 3: The Earth

      • Origin of the Earth
      • Evolution of the Earth
      • Latitude and Longitude
      • Motions of the Earth

      Chapter 4: Geomorphology

      • Interior of the Earth
      • Earthquake
      • Volcanoes
      • Rocks
      • Major Theories for the Evolution of Landforms
      • Movements of the Indian Plate
      • Geomorphic Processes
      • Earth Movements
      • Landforms
      • Mountains
      • Plains
      • Islands

      Chapter 5: Climatology

      • Atmosphere
      • Insolation and Temperature
      • Heat Budget of the Earth
      • Wind
      • Jet Streams
      • Cyclone
      • Thunderstorms and Tornadoes
      • Water in the Atmosphere
      • Humidity
      • Evaporation
      • Condensation
      • Clouds
      • Precipitation
      • Air Masses
      • Fronts
      • Koeppen’s Scheme of Classification of Climate

      Chapter 6: Oceanography

      • Water and Its Distribution
      • Oceans and Seas
      • Oceans of the World
      • Oceanic Circulation and Ocean Currents
      • Salinity of the Ocean
      • Ocean Density
      • Ocean Temperature
      • Ocean Tides
      • Ocean Deposits
      • Coral Reefs
      • Marine Resources
      • Maritime Zone
      • Lakes
      • Wetlands

      Chapter 7: Soil and Natural Vegetation

      • Soil
      • Natural Vegetation

      Chapter 8: Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

      • Hunting and Gathering
      • Agriculture
      • Major Crops of the World
      • Animal Husbandry

      Chapter 9: Mineral Resources

      • Minerals
      • Types of Minerals
      • Conservation of Minerals

      Indian Geography

      Chapter 10: Energy Resources

      • Classification of Energy Resources
      • Conventional Sources
      • Non-Conventional Sources of Energy
      • Nuclear or Atomic Energy

      Chapter 11: Industries

      • Manufacturing
      • Classification of Manufacturing Industries
      • Industrial System
      • Industrial Regions
      • Iron and Steel Industry

      Chapter 12: Transport and Communication

      • Transport
      • Communication

      Chapter 13: Population and Settlement

      • World Population
      • Trends in Population Growth
      • Demographic Transition
      • Human Development
      • Settlement
      • Human Race

      Chapter 14: Continents

      • Asia
      • Africa
      • Australia
      • North America
      • South America
      • Europe
      • Antarctica

      Chapter 15: Map Studies

      • Map
      • History of Map Making
      • Types of Maps
      • Uses of Maps
      • Essentials of Map Making

      Chapter 16: Location and Structure of India

      • Geographical Location
      • India and Its Neighbourhood
      • India and the World

      Chapter 17: Geological History and Physiography of India

      • Geological History of India
      • Geological Aspects of India
      • Physical Divisions of India

      Chapter 18: Drainage System of India

      • Types of Drainage Pattern
      • Classification of Drainage Systems of India
      • Drainage System of India
      • Lakes

      Chapter 19: Climate in India

      • Climate and Weather
      • Climate of India
      • Indian Monsoon
      • Nature of Indian Monsoon
      • Seasons

      Chapter 20: Natural Vegetation and Soil in India

      • Natural Vegetation
      • Types and Distribution of Forest
      • Forest Conservation
      • Community and Conservation
      • Soil

      Chapter 21: Natural Resources of India

      • Natural Resources
      • Land Resource in India
      • Water Resource

      Chapter 22: Indian Agriculture and Irrigation

      • Agriculture
      • Major Crops Grown in India
      • Animal Husbandry/Cattle
      • Rearing/Livestock Farming
      • Irrigation

      Chapter 23: Energy and Mineral Resources in India

      • Mineral Resources
      • Energy Resources
      • Conservation of Resources

      Chapter 24: Transport and Communication in India

      • Transport
        • Land Transport
        • Road Transport in India
        • Indian Railways
        • Ports and Waterways
        • Pipelines
        • Airways
      • Communication

      Chapter 25: Industries in India

      • Major Industries
      • Industrial Regions in India

      Chapter 26: Population and Human Settlement

      • Human Settlement
      • Population
      • Demographic Composition
      • Migration
      • Tribes of India

      Environment and Ecology

      Chapter 27: Environment

      • Types of Environment
      • Parts of Environment
      • Human Impact on Environment
      • Impact of Environment on Humans

      Chapter 28: Ecology, Ecosystem and Biome

      • Ecology
      • Ecosystem
      • Trophic Level
      • Food Chain
      • Food Web
      • Ecological Niche
      • Biogeochemical Cycles
      • Bioindicators
      • Ecological Succession
      • Biomes
      • Inter-species Interactions

      Chapter 29: Biodiversity

      • Meaning of Biodiversity
      • Geographical Biodiversity
      • Biodiversity Hotspots
      • Biodiversity Conservation

      Chapter 30: Biosphere Reserves, National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries

      • National Parks
      • Wildlife Sanctuaries
      • Biosphere Reserves
      • Wildlife Conservation Projects
      • Ramsar Convention for Wetland Conservation

      Chapter 31: Climate Change, Greenhouse Effect and Ozone Depletion

      • Climate Change
      • Global Warming
      • Greenhouse Effect
      • Ozone Layer Depletion
      • Acid Rain

      Chapter 32: Environmental Issues

      • Environmental Pollution
      • Types of Pollution
      • Soil Erosion and Desertification
      • Strategies to Control Environmental Pollution
      • International Efforts to Control Environmental Pollution

      Chapter 33: Sustainable Development

      • Meaning of Sustainable Development
      • Objectives of Sustainable Development
      • Sustainable Development Goals

      Chapter 34: Disaster Management

      • Disaster
      • Natural Disasters in India
      • Man-Made Disasters
      • Disaster Management in India
      • Government Initiatives for Disaster Management

      Appendix


    • 3. Geography Compendium with NCERT – Disha


      Cracking the geography section of UPSC and State PSC exams requires the right resources. The updated 6th edition of Geography Compendium with NCERT covers Class 6 to 12 topics in a structured and exam-focused manner. Designed for UPSC CSE Prelims and Mains, this book offers the most updated content, making complex concepts easier to grasp. Get ahead in your preparation with this must-have guide.

      Our Rating:-

      8

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      10⭐

      Book Details:-

      • Book Edition: 2024
      • Book Publication: Disha Publications
      • No of Pages: 328 pages
      • Available Languages: English
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      Key Features:-

      • Comprehensive coverage of NCERT Geography from Class 6 to 12.
      • Structured content aligned with UPSC and State PSC syllabus.

      1. Nature and Scope

      • Geography
        • In Classical Period
        • Modern Geography
      • Branches of Geography
      • Physical Geography
      • Human Geography
      • Systematic and Regional Geography
      • Cartography
      • Key Terms

      2. Universe and Our Solar System

      • Universe
      • Big Bang Theory
      • Galaxy
      • Our Home Galaxy: The Milky Way
      • Akash Ganga
      • Stars
      • Planets
      • White Dwarfs
      • Black Holes
      • Blue Planet: The Earth
      • Eclipses
      • Evolution of the Earth
      • Composition of the Earth
      • Earth Movement
      • Minerals
      • Rocks
      • Landforms
      • Key Terms

      3. Hydrosphere

      • Hydrological Cycle
      • Components of Hydrosphere
      • Temperature of Ocean
      • Density of Ocean
      • Salinity of the Ocean
      • Ocean Deposits
      • Mainly Found in Tropical Oceans and Seas
      • Some Famous Coral Reefs in the World
      • Ocean Tide
      • Ocean Currents
      • Seas of Ocean
      • Types of Estuaries
      • Marine Resources
      • Conservation of Marine Resources
      • Marine Mineral Resources
      • Marine Energy Resources
      • Marine Resources Depletion
      • Various Ocean Development Programs in India
      • Wetlands
      • Types of Wetlands
      • Distribution of Wetlands in World
      • Lakes
      • Key Terms

      4. Atmosphere

      • Composition of the Atmosphere
      • Structure of the Atmosphere
      • Insolation
      • Atmospheric Pressure
      • Winds
      • Air Mass, Fronts, Cyclone and Anti-Cyclone
      • Humidity
      • Clouds
      • Precipitation
      • World Climatic Zones
      • Key Terms

      5. World Geography (Continents)

      • World Physical Geography
        • Asia
          • Regional Divisions
          • Major Physical Divisions
          • Important Mountains
          • Oceans
          • Seas
          • Lakes
          • Climate
          • Natural Vegetation
          • Vegetation Species
        • Africa
          • Major Physical Divisions
        • North America
          • Regional Divisions
          • Physical Divisions
          • Gulfs of North America
          • Drainage Pattern
          • Lakes in North America
          • Climate and Natural Vegetation
        • South America
          • Physical Divisions
          • Deserts of South America
          • Drainage System
          • Climate
          • Natural Vegetation
        • Australia/Oceania
          • Physical Divisions
          • Climatic Zones
          • Natural Vegetation
        • Europe
          • Location
          • Boundaries
          • Physical Divisions
          • Mountains
          • Important Peninsulas
          • Important Straits
          • Climate
          • Natural Vegetation
        • Antarctica
          • Climate
          • Aurora
          • Minerals
          • Expeditions of Antarctica
          • Key Terms

      6. Human (Social) Geography

      • Race
      • Tribes of the World
      • Tribes in India
      • Population Density
      • World Migration Report 2024
      • Key Terms

      7. Economic Geography of the World

      • Primary Activities
      • Mining
      • Secondary Activities
      • Tertiary Activities

      8. Physiography, Climate & Drainage Pattern of India

      • Location – Area – Extent
      • Physical Features
      • Climate of India
      • Climatic Regions of India based on Koeppen’s Scheme
      • Drainage
      • Key Terms

      9. Soil, Natural Vegetation, Wildlife and Agriculture of India

      • Basic Facts of Soils
      • Wildlife
      • Major Wildlife Reserves
      • Agriculture
      • Key Terms

      10. Mineral Resources & Industries of India

      • Mineral Resources of India
      • Industry
      • Key Terms

      11. Infrastructure and Census 2011 of India

      • Infrastructure
      • Energy
      • Major Power Plants
      • Other Energy Sources
      • Major Ports
      • Census – 2011 in India

    • 4. Geography Of India (The Gist Of NCERT) – Mahesh Kumar Barnwal


      “Geography of India (The Gist of NCERT)” by Mahesh Kumar Barnwal offers a concise synthesis of NCERT materials from classes VI to XII. This guide integrates essential diagrams and maps, facilitating a comprehensive understanding of India’s geography. Its structured approach and updated content make it an invaluable resource for aspirants aiming for success in various competitive examinations.

      Our Rating:-

      1

      /

      10⭐

      Book Details:-

      • Book Edition: 2018
      • Book Publication: Cosmos Publications
      • No of Pages: 344 pages
      • Available Languages: English
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      Key Features:-

      • Concise Coverage: Effectively summarizes NCERT Geography from classes VI to XII, ideal for quick revision.
      • Updated Information: Provides current data, ensuring relevance to recent exam patterns.
    • 5. Geography of India for UPSC by Majid Husain – McGraw Hill


      Geography of India by Majid Husain is a comprehensive guide with updated facts, thematic maps, and structured content. It offers revised chapters, simplified language, and well-organized topics aligned with the exam pattern. With detailed tables, bullet points, and infographics, this book makes mastering Indian geography easier and more effective.

      Our Rating:-

      8

      /

      10⭐

      Book Details:-

      • Book Edition: 2022
      • Book Publication: McGraw HIll publications
      • No of Pages: 944 pages
      • Available Languages: English, Hindi
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      Key Features:-

      • Best book for mastering theoretical concepts in Geography
      • Well-structured chapters aligned with exam patterns
      • Updated edition with latest data, maps, and contemporary issues

    The “Top Geography Books You Need for Competitive Exams” list is ideal for UPSC, State PSC, SSC, NDA, CDS, Railways, and other government exams. It helps aspirants find the right books covering concepts, maps, and current affairs for effective preparation. Choosing the right book saves time and boosts understanding. This list simplifies selection by highlighting the best resources, ensuring you invest in the right study material for success.

    We researched and put our Time and Efforts to give you the Best List of Books so that you can pick the Right one for you easily to achieve Success for your Upcoming Exams. I assure you, we will continue updating the list so you can pick the latest one.


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